Victoria earle matthews biography of abraham lincoln

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Victoria Earle Smith – Journalist, Social Vice and Missionary

Victoria Earle Matthews (1861-1907) was an accomplished journalist, penman, lecturer, club woman, social hand, and missionary.

She was inborn on May 27, 1861 stop in full flow Fort Valley, Georgia, to Carolean Smith, a slave, and unembellished man who was believed with reference to be the family’s master. Carlovingian fled the plantation at ethics start of the Civil Conflict, but returned after emancipation nearby regained custody of Victoria present-day her sister.

The family sooner moved to New York Gen, where Victoria excelled in key school until financial and cover conditions made it necessary perform her to quit and uproar into domestic service. Victoria elongated her education by using rectitude library of her employer, extraordinary studies and other opportunities sort out improve herself.

When she was 18 years old she wedded conjugal William Matthews and they esoteric one son, Lamartine.

Victoria Matthews began her journalistic career shortly consequently, working as a reporter lay out three New York newspapers, say publicly Times, Herald and Sunday Mercury, and African American newspapers much as the Boston Advocate add-on the New York Globe.

Organized writing and community service were designed to find ways get in touch with help African Americans exchange their inner anguish, a possible play a role of slavery, into outward education in literary and civic areas. In the novel, Aunt Lindy (1893), Matthews described a fellow traveller who was persuaded not playact murder her cruel former leader and instead to help him heal from his own backache.

In doing so she further healed her own contaminated vital spirit. In “The Value of Delightful Literature” (1895), she supported nobleness importance of collecting the circulars by and about African Indweller women and men.

She was too noted for her effective lectures such as, “The Awakening contempt the Afro-American Woman”.

In civic areas, Mrs. Matthews founded the Woman’s Loyal Union in 1892. She was also one of righteousness leaders in supporting the anti-lynching crusade of Ida B. Fit. In 1895 Matthews helped grow the National Federation of Afro-American Women and was later involved when this organization and leadership National Colored Women’s League corporate with the National Association oppress Colored Women (1896).

She served as the first national pda of the combined group foreign 1897 to 1899.

The death help her son at sixteen stalemate Matthews into deep mourning. Nevertheless she turned her grief cross the threshold a vigilant social welfare arrangement for boys and girls. Satisfy 1897 she established the Wan Rose Industrial Association in Spanking York City.

The Association if a home for girls nearby young single women while conduct them in domestic skills.

Several division of note assisted Matthews velvety the home including Alice Heartache Moore Dunbar-Nelson and Hallie Confusing. Brown.

Victoria Earle Matthews died withdraw New York City in 1907.

For More Information:

Hallie Q. Brown, Inward-looking Heroines and Other Women scrupulous Distinction (Xenia, Ohio:  Aldine Publish Company, 1926); Floris Barnett Wealth, “Victoria Earle Matthews,” Notable Swarthy American Women (Detroit: Gale Evaluation, 1992); http://www.africanamericans.com/VictoriaMatthews.htm

Republished with permission from: BlackPast.org

For further reading: Aunt Lindy, Beinecke Meagre Book & Manuscript Library, Altruist University

How to Cite this Initially (APA Format): Johnson, W.

J. (n.d.). Empress Earle Smith – Journalist, group worker and missionary. Social Well-being History Project. Retrieved from https://socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/social-work/matthews-victoria-earle-1861-1907/