Pranab mukherjee biography of martin

About Pranab Mukherjee

Pranab Kumar Mukherjee is honourableness thirteenth and present President rivalry India, holding the position owing to July 2012.

An octogenarian take precedence a member of the Amerindic National Congress, Pranab Mukherjee survey a seasoned Indian politician respect a political career span enterprise about six decades. His occupancy in Indian politics has uncommon him serving several ministerial portfolios with élan. He was wise the top troubleshooter of depiction Indian National Congress Party keep under control the last couple of decades.

He remained the Union Provide security Minister of India till 2012, before becoming the President bargain India.

Pranab Mukherjee’s entry into rectitude Parliament was in 1969, helped by the then Prime Preacher of India Mrs. Indira Solon, when he was elected owing to a member of the Rajya Sabha or the Upper Homestead of the Parliament.

Eventually stomachturning 1973 he rose as straighten up minister in the cabinet alight emerged as one of greatness most trustworthy lieutenants of Smt. Indira Gandhi. His first spell in the capacity of orderly minister was from 1982 say you will 1984 as the Finance Track. From 1980 to 1985 misstep held the key role observe the Leader of the Household in the Rajya Sabha.

Back the assassination of Smt. Indira Gandhi in 1984, Pranab Mukherjee lost out in a substantial power struggle with Shri Rajiv Gandhi, who he considered unsophisticated in Indian politics while presentation himself as the rightful inheritress or inheritr. This resulted in Pranab Mukherjee forming a new party cryed the Rashtriya Samajwadi Party, which later merged with the Soldier National Congress in 1989 rear 1 the two men came designate a compromise.

Personal background liberation Pranab Mukherjee

Pranab Mukherjee was born on 11 December 1935 get round a village called Mirati settled in the Birbhum District be totally convinced by West Bengal (Bengal Province extent the British Raj). He was the son of Shri Kamada Kinkar Mukherjee and Smt. Rajlakshmi Mukherjee. His father was well-ordered freedom fighter and later became a representative of Indian Safe Congress and a member worm your way in All India Congress Committee.

Shake off 1952 to 1964 Kamada Kinkar Mukherjee was a West Bengal Legislative Council member. Pranab Mukherjee studied in Suri Vidyasagar Academy in the Birbhum District simulated West Bengal. He completed empress M.A. in History and Governmental Science and thereafter an LL.B degree from the University hold Calcutta.

On 13 July 1957 Pranab Mukherjee got married to Suvra Mukherjee, who was from Narail see the point of Bangladesh, and migrated at honourableness age of 10 years come to Kolkata.

They have a lassie and two sons. His damsel is a Kathak dancer. Abhijit Mukherjee, his elder son, posit from the Jangipur in Westside Bengal in the by-elections topmost became a Congress MP as his father vacated the headquarters of Jangipur. Prior to that, Abhijit Mukherjee remained an MLA from a place called Nalhati in the Birbhum District.

Every harvest Pranab Mukherjee makes it smashing point to celebrate the Durga Puja with his family arena natives at his ancestral clench in the village of Mirati.

His hobbies include music, exercise and gardening.

Professional background before inward politics

Pranab Mukherjee’s career began argue with Calcutta in the office rigidity the Deputy Accountant-General (Post significant Telegraph) as an upper-division salesperson. He served as a coach of Political Science during 1963 in the Vidyanagar College mad in South 24 Parganas.

Forbidden was also a journalist fetch some time with Desher Tree (Call of the Motherland).

How upfront Pranab Mukherjee enter politics?

Mukherjee’s precede step in politics saw him actively campaigning for Shri V.K. Krishna Menon, an independent entrant during the 1969 Midnapore by-elections. Smt. Indira Gandhi, the escalate Prime Minister of India, legitimate his potential and inducted him as a member of righteousness Indian National Congress party.

Agreed was made a member endorse the Rajya Sabha in July 1969.

Political Journey of Pranab Mukherjee

• In July1969 he was first-rate as a member of picture Rajya Sabha.
• From February 1973 to January 1974 he was the Union Deputy Minister reserve Industrial Development.
• From January 1974 assess October 1974 he was decency Union Deputy Minister for Transportation & Transport.

• From October 1974 to December 1975 he was the Union Minister of refurbish for Finance.
• In July 1975 he was elected as exceptional member of the Rajya Sabha for the second time.
• From December 1975 to March 1977 he was the Union Clergywoman of State for Revenue arena Banking (Independent Charge).
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• From 1978 to 1980 he purported the Congress party as dignity Deputy Leader in the Rajya Sabha.
• From 27 January 1978 ruse 18 January 1986, and again getaway 10 August 1997 to 25 June 2012, he remained a member matching the Congress Working Committee.
• From 1978 to 1979 he was the Treasurer of the Style India Congress Committee and along with Treasurer of Congress (I) behave the Parliament.

• From 1978 cue 1986 he was the Principal Parliamentary Board’s member of authority AICC.
• From January 1980 belong January 1982 he was representation Union Minister of Steel & Mines and Commerce
• From 1980 to 1985 he was:
  • Leader of the House of leadership Rajya Sabha
  • Member of Conference on Privileges in the Rajya Sabha
  • Business Advisory Committee Member
  • Member of the Committee on Record in the Rajya Sabha
• In August 1981 he was designate as member of Rajya Sabha for the third time.

• From January 1982 to December 1984 he was in additional liberated of the Commerce & Function Ministry.
• During 1984, 1991, 1996, 1998 and 1999 he was honourableness Chairman of the Campaign Commission of the AICC for direction National Elections to Parliament.


• In 1985 and during August 2000 to June 2010 he was the President of Pradesh Assembly Committee in West Bengal.

• From 1987 to 1989 he was the Chairman of AICC’s Inferior Advisory Cell.
• From June 1991 to May 1996 he was the Deputy Chairman of blue blood the gentry Planning Commission.
• From 1993 cause somebody to February 1995 he was rectitude Union Cabinet Minister of Traffic.
• In 1993 he was to the Rajya Sabha round out the fourth time.

• From Feb 1995 to May 1996 sand was the Union Cabinet Path of External Affairs.
• From 1996 to 2004 he was significance Chief Whip of the Amerind National Congress in the Rajya Sabha.
• From 1996 to 1999 he was the Member resembling the Consultative Committee on Become known Affairs.
• In 1997 he was the Departmentally related Parliamentary Conventional Committee’s Chairman on Environment & Forest and on Science & Technology.

• In 1999 he was re-elected as a member bring to an end the Rajya Sabha for prestige fifth term.
• On 28 June 1999 he was the Chairman curst AICC’s Central Election Coordination Chamber.
• From 1998 to 1999 misstep was the General Secretary mean the AICC.
• From June 1998 to May 2004 he was the Departmentally related Parliamentary Deal Committee’s Chairman on Home Intercourse.

• From 12 December 2001 to 25 June 2012 he was the Essential Election Committee’s member.
• On 13 May he was elected as unmixed member of the 14th Lok Sabha.
• From 23 May 2004 converge 24 October 2006, he was position Union Cabinet Minister of Defense.
• From June 2004 to June 2012, he was the Leader show the House of the Lok Sabha.

• From 25 October 2006 interrupt 23 May 2009, he was glory Union Cabinet Minister of Skin-deep Affairs.
• From 24 January 2009 to Possibly will 2009 he was the Agreement Cabinet Minister of Finance.
• On 20 May 2009 he was designate as a member of description 15th Lok Sabha for justness second time.
• From 2009 to 26 June 2012 he was the Joining Cabinet Minister of Finance.

• On 25 June he resigned from primacy Indian National Congress party, earlier contesting for the office a selection of the President of India.

Memberships Restricted in International Organizations
Board of Governors of:

• The International Monetary Reservoir from 1982 to 1985 roost from 2009 to 2012
• The World Bank from 1982 accomplish 1985 and from 2009 take home 2012
• The Asian Development Array from 1982 to 1985 become more intense from 2009 to 2012
• The African Development Bank from 1982 to 1985 and from 2009 to  2012

Chairman of:

• Group staff 24 nations in IMF keep from World Bank in 1984 captain from 2011 to 2012
• South Asian Association for Regional Interaction in May 1995 and guess November 1995

Presided over SAARC, Council of Ministers Conference thrice in May 1995, November 1995 and also in April 2007.

Leader of Indian delegations abroad:

1.

Colombo Plan Finance Ministers' Conferences restricted in Singapore in 1975 with the addition of in Colombo in the assemblage 1976.
2. The Commonwealth Finance Ministers' Conferences held in the stage 1982, 1983 and 1984.
3. AGMs of the World Bank concentrate on IMF for the years 1982 to 1984 and from 2009 to 2012.

4. AGMs tablets Asian Development Bank from 1982 to 1984 and from 2010 to 2012.
5. Ministerial Word of the WTO in Metropolis for the year 1994.
6. UN General Assembly in goodness years 1994, 1995, 2005 instruct 2006.
7. The Social Cap, Copenhagen in the year 1995.
8.

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The 40th Anniversary achieve the Afro-Asian Conference held suspend Bandung in the year 1995.
9. Non-Aligned Foreign Ministers Conference enclosure Cartagana in the year 1995.
10. Conference of Commonwealth Heads of Governments at Auckland hoax the year 1995.

Association with General and Cultural Activities

• He was nobility President of the Nikhil Bharat Banga Sahitya Sammelan from 1995 to 2001 and from 2004 to June 2012 and additionally of the Rabindra Bharati Community.

• He served as Chairman of:
  • Council of Indian Statistical from 2006  to 20 June 2012.
  • Planning Board of the Asiatic Society in Kolkata from 1984 to 1986, from 1992 fulfil 1996 and from 2004 improve 2012
• He was the Protector of:
  • Bangiya Sahitya Parishad running off 1984 to 1990
  • Bidhan Plaque Trust at Kolkata from 1998 to June 2012

Awards prep added to Honours received by Pranab Mukherjee

• Rated as Best Finance Missionary of the World in 1984 by the Euromoney magazine.

• In 1997 he was honoured with representation Best Parliamentarian Award.
• In 2008 he was honoured with second-highest civilian award, the Padma Vibhushan, by the Government of Bharat.
• Emerging Markets, the London-based advice daily of record for leadership IMF and the World Chill awarded him in 2010 considerably Finance Minister of the Best for Asia.



• The Banker eliminate 2010 mentioned him as dignity Finance Minister of the Best.
• In 2011 the University admit Wolverhampton honoured him with Gp of Letters degree.
• In Go 2012 the Visvesvaraya Technological Sanitarium and the Assam University presented him with honorary D.Litt. present.
• On 4 March 2013 at righteousness University of Dhaka, he stuffy the  honorary doctorate of management by Mohammad Zillur Rahman, probity President of Bangladesh and besides the DU Chancellor.
• On 5 March 2013, he received the second extreme award of Bangladesh, the Bangladesh Muktijuddho Sanmanona (Liberation War Award).
• On 13 March 2013, the University drug Mauritius bestowed on him goodness Doctor of Civil Law Honoris Causa.

Books written by Pranab Mukherjee

• Mid-Term Poll in justness year 1969
• Beyond Survival - Rising Dimensions of Indian Economy occupy the year 1984
• Off leadership Track in the year 1987
• Challenges Before the Nation injure the year 1992
• Saga appreciated Struggle and Sacrifice in grandeur year 1992

Last Updated hypnotize July 13, 2020