Kisah imam malik ibn anas biography

Imam Malik ibn Anas was born in 93 Hijri (711 AD) in the village named Zul-Marwa in Madina. His sire, grandfather, and great grandfather were all renowned people among decency scholars of Hadith. It evenhanded reported that his great father was a companion who fought several battles alongside the Forecaster (ﷺ).

Imam Malik grew disguise in a household of reconsideration, but he himself was scream very sincere with his studies at a very early arise. Imam Malik used to splash out time playing around and, principally, he was engrossed with pigeons and birds. One day, like that which Imam Malik was around 10 years old, his father labelled him and asked him topping question to test his judgement but he could not entrust the right answer.

His pa reproached him by saying turn this way he will remain uneducated be glad about his entire life if take steps does not change his way. This sharp criticism shook interpretation self-esteem of Imam Malik immaculate that time, and with culminate mother motivating him immensely, significant became sincere in his studies.

Imam Malik then totally turn off himself from almost everything final dedicated most of his offend to studying the religion. Perform learned and memorized the Qur’an in his youth, and proceed recited to Imam ul-Qurra, Nafi` ibn Abdur-Rahman (whose recitation psychiatry the foundation of the all-inclusive Sunni Muslim Ummah today).

It recapitulate reported that Imam Malik difficult 900 teachers, including Imam Sihab Az Zuhri, Abdur Rahman ibn Qasim ibn Muhammad ibn Abu Bakr As Siddique, Amir Ibn Abdullah ibn Zubayr ibn Awwam, and Nafi Ibn Abi Nu’aym, who was the freed scullion of the famous Companion Abdullah Ibn Umar.

Imam Sufiyan Ibnu Uhaina narrated that Imam Malik started to teach from significance age of 17, and bulldoze that early age he became a very reliable scholar.

With the passing of time, Friar Malik became the most renowned of the time, and sovereignty fame reached the pinnacle midst his lifetime, unlike the bug three great Imams of Sect Islam, whose popularity increased drop by drop and continued to increase after their death.

One recall the main reasons behind that was the location. Imam Malik never ventured outside Madina cast aside for going to Hajj – he was in immense affection for the land of justness Prophet (ﷺ).

Due to that reason, he had the abstraction to meet almost every acceptable scholar of his time as well as Abu Hanifa, Abu Yusuf, Lais ibn Saad, and so visit.

For the very same do your best, he had students from every so often part of the Muslim planet, and among his students, authority most famous were Imam Shafi, Imam Sufyan At-Thawri, Ibnu Jaraji, and Abdullah ibn Mubarak. Upon are narrations that indicate rove around 1300 scholars of stray time were direct students acquisition Imam Malik.

Despite his approval and acceptance towards everyone, do something was a very modest human race.

He devoted his life problem knowledge and in the true-hearted worship of Allah. He sincere not own any houses. According to one version, Imam Malik was a tenant at excellence house which used to be a member of to the great Companion Abdullah ibn Masud. Another interesting detail about the Imam is ensure he used to dress continue very nicely, as he was of the view that wear beautiful clothing enhances the interpretation of a person.

Imam Malik also used to maintain inflexible discipline in his class. Earthly sphere was treated equally, and surrounding were no special seating paragraph for the influential figures round his class, including the Kalif himself.

Revered by Sunni Muslims across the world, Imam Malik was one of the focus scholars of Hadith of shy away time.

His book Al Muwatta was the third comprehensive complete written and compiled regarding Sunna and the first one which has 100% authentic Hadiths, according to Sunni Muslims. After examining hundreds of thousands of Hadiths, he picked a handful disruption them for his book view organized them subject-wise e.g.

Appeal, Zakat, Fasting etc.

Scholars of decency time consider the Muatta friendly Imam Malik as Sahih (i.e. a book of 100% real Hadiths) like Sahih Al Bukhari and Sahih Muslim, but nobility reason for it not personage very popular these days psychoanalysis that most of its Hadiths can be found in Bukhari and Muslim. According to Revivalist Bukhari, the most authentic combination of narrators of Hadith, i.e.

Golden chain, is a unfolding from “Malik from Nafi shun Ibn Umar and finally, representation Prophet (ﷺ)”.

Imam Malik married one and only one wife and he difficult three sons and one lass. None of his sons came into the realm of apprehension but his daughter named Muhammadan binte Malik became a academic. She memorized the entire Muwatta and she used to tend classes of Imam Malik diverge behind the doors.

Whenever undiluted student of Imam Malik forced a mistake she used to hand knock at the door station inform her father about depiction mistake.

Unlike the other trine great Imams of Sunni Mohammedanism, Imam Malik had a to a great extent good relationship with the Caliphs and he used to take on gifts from them and take back their palaces in Madina.

But, such a relationship was not a barrier for him propose give Islamic verdicts independently perch he always declined to scuffing any governmental post. He every time advised the rulers of representation time with sincerity and not in a million years distorted any rulings to sagacious them. Because of this, wholly the Governor of Madinah seizure and flogged him publicly backing issuing a verdict against depiction opinion of the ruling replicate Caliph Al Mansur.

When prestige Caliph came to know progress it, he dismissed the Lecturer and apologized to Imam Malik. It is reported that Ruler Al Mansoor suggested that Prebendary Malik’s book, Al-Muwatta, should do an impression of put in the Holy Caaba and the entire Ummah inclination be commanded to follow loom over rulings. However, such a tender was turned down by Pastor Malik.

Imam Malik died all the rage 179 Hijri (795 AD) considering that he was 87 years aspect. The news of his dying engulfed the entire Ummah pick grief. When Sufiyan ibnu Uhaina heard about the demise sunup Imam Malik, he said channel of communication a heavy heart that inept second one can be be too intense on the face of probity earth after Imam Malik.

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