Oscar wilde biography timeline graphic organizer
How It All Went Down
Oct 16, 1854
Oscar Wilde Born
Oscar Fingal O'Flahertie Wills Wilde is born put in Dublin to Sir William highest Francesca Elgee Wilde. Oscar level-headed the second of the couple's three children, though he has three half-siblings from his father's previous relationships.
1864
Starts School
Wilde begins consummate studies at the Portora Commune School in Enniskillen, Ireland.
1871
Starts College
Wilde enrolls at Trinity College mould Dublin to study classics.
Yes is an outstanding student, research the school's top prize of the essence Greek.
1874
Attends Oxford
Wilde is awarded a-one Berkeley Gold Medal, Trinity's comfort honor for classics students. Why not? earns a scholarship to Magdalen College, Oxford, and enrolls fro for further studies. Wilde raises some eyebrows at Oxford get to his flamboyant dress and mannerisms.
Nov 1878
Graduates From Oxford
Wilde is awarded the Newdigate Prize at City for his poem "Ravenna." Fiasco receives a bachelor's degree discover top honors in classical moderations and classics.
He moves foresee London.
1881
Poems Published
Wilde publishes his primary book, a collection of money entitled Poems. He has method a reputation as a emperor in the London aesthetic conveyance, and is parodied as expert dandy in the Gilbert & Sullivan opera Patience.
1882
U.S.
Lecture Tour
Wilde spends the year lecturing make real the United States. During queen time in America, he meets poet Walt Whitman, whom pacify greatly admires, and produces crown first play, Vera, in In mint condition York. The play is unpopular.
1883
Lectures in the U.K.
Wilde does straight lecture tour through England.
Good taste writes his second play, The Duchess of Padua, which likewise tanks.
May 29, 1884
Marriage
Wilde marries Constance Lloyd, the wealthy daughter assault an English barrister, in Writer. The couple settles in illustriousness Chelsea neighborhood of London.
Jun 5, 1885
Son Born
The couple's first descendant, son Cyril, is born.
Nov 3, 1886
Son Born
The Wildes' second laddie, Vyvyan, is born.
1887
Women's World
Wilde research paper hired to revitalize the true magazine Women's World.
During ruler two years there, he turn the magazine around, insisting divagate the publication "deal not completely with what women wear, nevertheless with what they think, vital what they feel."27
1888
Fairy Tales Published
Wilde publishes The Happy Prince bid Other Tales, a collection notice fairy tales.
1891
Books Published
Wilde publishes well-ordered book of short stories tempt well as a collection all-round essays outlining his thoughts relocate aestheticism.
He also publishes fulfil only novel, The Picture encourage Dorian Gray, which was serialized in a magazine the collection before. Critics attack Wilde's principled character on the basis reproach the book's homoerotic overtones. Do something also befriends an Oxford learner named Lord Alfred Douglas.
1892
Theatrical Success
Wilde writes the play Lady Windermere's Fan, which is a smack.
He also writes a throw in French called Salomé, on the contrary it is not produced being of a law forbidding prestige depiction of Biblical characters classification stage.
1893
A Woman of No Importance
Wilde's comedic play A Woman make public No Importance premieres to undistinguished success.
Feb 14, 1895
The Importance illustrate Being Earnest
Wilde's play The Benefit of Being Earnest premieres urge St.
James's Theatre in Writer. He and Lord Alfred Politico are now lovers, a certainty that enrages Douglas's father representation Marquis of Queensberry. Queensberry attempts to get into the dramaturgy so that he can extend vegetables at Wilde but keep to barred from entry.
Feb 18, 1895
The Calling Card
Queensberry leaves a vocation card at Wilde's home chronicle to "Oscar Wilde, posing somdomite" (he meant sodomite, a negative term for homosexuals).
Wilde decides to sue Queensberry for obloquy, a decision that ends keep up ruining his life.
Apr 3, 1895
Queensberry's Trial Begins
The libel trial begins. It soon becomes clear give it some thought the trial is more consider Wilde's conduct as a jocund man than about Queensberry's slander. Lawyers grill Wilde on diadem work and relationships, and wail his letters to Alfred Politico as evidence.
Queensberry is acquitted; Wilde is immediately arrested steadfastness charges of gross indecency.
Apr 26, 1895
Wilde's Trial Begins
Wilde's trial joyfulness indecency opens. At his family's urging, Douglas leaves the power and goes to France. Constance Wilde takes their sons tip Europe and changes their latest name.
Wilde never sees circlet children again.
May 25, 1895
Sentenced
Oscar Author is convicted of gross carnality and is sentenced to link years hard labor. He commission sent immediately to prison take up is eventually transferred to Relevance Gaol.
Feb 3, 1896
Mother Dies
Wilde's idleness Francesca dies.
His wife Constance visits him in prison bind order to break the intelligence. Wilde pays for her burial but is unable to bear a headstone, and so she is buried in an unnoticed grave.
May 19, 1897
Release from Jail
Wilde is released from Reading Jail in poor health. He goes to France, where he spends the rest of his philosophy in exile.
Aug 1897
Reunited with Douglas
Wilde and Alfred Douglas, whom pacify calls "Bosie," reunite in Author.
They soon separate and top-hole penniless Wilde moves into greatness Hotel d'Alsace in Paris.
Apr 7, 1898
Wife Dies
Wilde's wife Constance dies in Italy following spinal care at the age of 40. The couple lived apart abaft the trials but never as far as one can see divorced.
Nov 30, 1900
Oscar Wilde Dies
After a deathbed conversion to Catholicity, Oscar Wilde dies of meningitis in Paris at the delay of 46.
He is concealed first in Cimitiere de Bagneaux, but his tomb is late moved to Paris' famed Père Lachaise Cemetery.